On the Global African Genius for Freedom: Reflecting on America's 250 Years
Dear Board and AAI Family,
I'm writing to share a few reflections as America marks 250 years — and to pass along two pieces that have been on my mind this Fourth of July: First. Frederick Douglass's 1852 address, "What to the Slave is the Fourth of July?" I consider Douglass one of the greatest Americans who ever lived, and also one of the greatest Global Africans who ever lived — a man who held this country to its own promise precisely because he believed, fiercely, that the promise was worth holding onto.
That belief has always had wide support in the intellectual community. Our colleague Kwesi Amoak reminded me of the second piece of wisdom, Kwame Nkrumah's 1963 address on "The African Genius" as we signed our partnership with the Institute of African Studies. Nkrumah described a genius that is dynamic, not static — one that has to be imagined into being, again and again, rather than simply inherited. It struck me that Nkrumah wasn't only a distant echo of Douglass's tradition; he was part of ours. He sat on AAI's original International Advisory Council alongside the generation of American educators — Horace Mann Bond and William Leo Hansberry among them — who founded this institution in 1953. I look to our founders' intent in 1953 — and to the liberation movements of the 1950s and 1960s that surrounded them, on the continent and across the diaspora alike — not for reassurance, but for clarity. These were not separate moments, they are best understood together as one singular movement towards freedom, each reinforced and bolstered by each other.
That is the imagination AAI was founded on, and the one I feel most grateful for today — not a nostalgic one, but a creative, bold, and inclusive one, for the idea of America and the idea of Global Africa at once. We owe each other the courage to innovate — to build the new forms freedom needs next — because movements are, by definition, in motion. Interdependence is Global Africa's superpower, and that is clear in times like these.
Thank you for being part of this work, and for the imagination you bring to it, day by day, mile by mile.
With gratitude, Felicia
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Frederick Douglass, "What to the Slave is the Fourth of July?" — teachingamericanhistory.org
Douglass's descendants reading the speech aloud, NPR (2020) — npr.org
Kwame Nkrumah, "The African Genius" (1963) — ias.ug.edu.gh